Biography of Hazrat Ali
Hazrat Ali (601-661 AD) was the cousin and son-in-law of Prophet Muhammad and the fourth caliph of the Muslim community. Islamic history highly regarded him for his bravery, righteousness, and wisdom.
Hazrat Ali was Born in Mecca, Saudi Arabia. He was one of the earliest converts to Islam and was raised by Prophet Muhammad. He played a crucial role in many early battles and conquests of Islam. And he was well known for his martial prowess and military leadership.
Hazrat Ali was also known for his profound spiritual insight and knowledge. He was recognized as an Islamic jurisprudence and theology authority. He is credited with compiling one of the earliest collections of hadith, or sayings of Prophet Muhammad. And his teachings on ethics and morality continue to inspire Muslims today.
Hazrat Ali’s caliphate was marked by political turmoil and conflict, including the first Muslim civil war, the Battle of the Camel. Hazrat Ali was ultimately assassinated in 661 AD by a rival group member. His death has been a source of controversy and division in Islamic history.
Hazrat Ali’s legacy continues to be celebrated by Muslims worldwide, mainly Shia Muslims, who consider him the rightful successor to Prophet Muhammad and a symbol of resistance against injustice and oppression.
Ali was the fourth Islamic caliph and the most beloved companion of Prophet Muhammad (PBUH). He followed Prophet Muhammad’s (PBUH) ‘s footsteps and spent his whole life serving Islam. He was the cousin and son-in-law of Prophet Muhammad (PBUH). He spent his childhood and youth learning Islam under Prophet Muhammad’s (PBUH) supervision. Muslims remember Ali for his honesty, bravery, and courage.
Migration to Madina And Beloved Companion:
After migration to Madina, Ali married Fatima, the daughter of Prophet Muhammad (PBUH). and spent their life in a simple and Islamic way. They had no servants in their homes. Ali used to bring water, and Fatima grinds corn with her hands. One day they went to the Prophet (PBUH) and asked him for a servant. But the prophet said he could not afford such luxuries, so many people entered the mosque and returned home.
Then in the evening, the prophet came to the house of his most beloved companion and his daughter, sat on the edge of their bed, and taught them words of remembrance to praise God. He assured them that remembering God is more beneficial for them than being a servant or any other luxury. Ali and his family spent their whole life pleasing God. They spent many nights and days hungry and charity food to the poor. He treated everyone with respect and love.
Imam Ahmed said that he was the most reliable companion of Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) and was one of the most faithful. He distinguished himself in Badr’s battle and fought in many battles against non-believers. During the battle of Khyber, Prophet Muhammad bestowed a great honor on his young cousin.
Prophet Muhammad Informed His Fellows About His Beloved Companion:
“Tomorrow I shall give the standard (flag) to a man who loves God and His Messenger and is also loved by God and His Messenger, he does not flee the battlefield, and God will bring about victory for him.”
The fellows of Prophet Muhammad waited their whole night, wondering who the flag would be handed to. Omar Ibn Al Khattab is believed to have said it was the only time he longed for leadership, but this honor belonged to Ali.
Ali was martyred with an arrow full of poison and brought to an end his life while he was praying in the mosque. Sadly, the world is unlikely to see such a man again.
